The Best Sailing Routes Across the Atlantic: Top 8 Destinations

Sailing across the Atlantic Ocean is an adventure that many dream of. With its vast waters and stunning destinations, there are numerous routes to explore. This article highlights the top eight sailing spots that offer unique experiences, beautiful views, and memorable moments. Whether you're a seasoned sailor or just starting out, these destinations will inspire your next voyage.

Key Takeaways

  • Charleston combines rich history with beautiful sailing conditions.
  • Newport is known as the sailing capital, hosting famous events like the America’s Cup.
  • San Francisco offers iconic views and challenging waters for adventurous sailors.
  • The Florida Keys provide a laid-back atmosphere and stunning sunsets.
  • The Canary Islands are a popular stop for yachts preparing to cross the Atlantic.

1. Charleston, South Carolina

Charleston, South Carolina, is a top choice for sailors, blending historic charm with modern sailing experiences. This beautiful city is famous for its cobblestone streets and stunning architecture, making it a picturesque spot for sailing.

Why Charleston Stands Out

  • Rich History: As you sail through Charleston Harbor, you’ll see important sites like Fort Sumter and The Battery, which are steeped in history.
  • Perfect Conditions: The harbor offers calm waters and steady breezes, ideal for both beginners and seasoned sailors. The average wind speed is around 10-15 knots, making it a great place to sail year-round.
  • Luxury Options: For those wanting a special experience, companies like Blue Life Charters provide luxury sailing trips with expert captains and top-notch sailboats.

Nearby Attractions

Charleston also gives access to the Atlantic Ocean, where you can explore beautiful barrier islands such as:

  1. Sullivan’s Island
  2. Isle of Palms
  3. Folly Beach

These spots are perfect for anchoring, swimming, and enjoying the natural beauty of South Carolina’s coastline.

Charleston is not just about sailing; it’s about creating lasting memories while enjoying stunning views and rich history.

In summary, sailing in Charleston, SC, is a unique experience that combines historic beauty with excellent sailing conditions, making it a must-visit destination for sailors.

2. Newport, Rhode Island

Newport, Rhode Island, is often called the Sailing Capital of the World. This charming coastal city has a rich maritime history and hosts some of the most famous sailing events, including the America’s Cup. Here’s what makes Newport a top sailing destination:

Unique Features of Newport

  • Rich Sailing Tradition: Newport has been a sailing hub since the 19th century, attracting sailors from all over the globe. It has hosted the America’s Cup more times than any other place.
  • Stunning Coastline: The coastline is filled with historic mansions, lighthouses, and beautiful cliffs. The calm waters of Narragansett Bay are perfect for both racing and leisurely sailing.
  • Welcoming Community: Newport has a friendly sailing community. Whether you’re in a race or just cruising, you’ll find fellow sailors eager to share their love for the sea.

Sailing Opportunities

Newport offers various sailing schools and charters for all skill levels. Here are some options:

  1. Beginner Classes: Perfect for those new to sailing.
  2. Advanced Training: For experienced sailors looking to improve their skills.
  3. Charter Services: Rent a boat and explore the beautiful waters at your own pace.
Newport is a place where sailors can enjoy both the thrill of competition and the beauty of nature.

Getting Around

For easy access to different sailing spots, consider the Jamestown Newport Ferry. It has a daily service with five hop-on hop-off stops, including Jamestown and Fort Adams, making it convenient to explore the area.

3. San Francisco, California

Golden Gate Bridge with sailboats at sunset in San Francisco.

San Francisco Bay is a thrilling sailing destination known for its strong winds and beautiful views. The bay offers a unique mix of challenges and stunning scenery that attracts sailors from all over.

Highlights of Sailing in San Francisco:

  • Challenging Conditions: The winds here average between 15-25 knots, making it a great place for experienced sailors to test their skills.
  • Breathtaking Views: While sailing, you can see the iconic Golden Gate Bridge, Alcatraz Island, and the stunning city skyline.
  • Cultural Richness: After a day on the water, enjoy the diverse neighborhoods and delicious food that San Francisco has to offer.
Feature Details
Average Wind Speed 15-25 knots
Key Attractions Golden Gate Bridge, Alcatraz
Best Time to Sail Spring and Summer
Sailing under the Golden Gate Bridge is a must-do for many sailors. The experience is both challenging and rewarding, making it unforgettable.

San Francisco is not just about sailing; it’s about enjoying the thrill of the sea while surrounded by stunning landscapes and vibrant culture. Whether you're a beginner or an expert, this city has something for everyone!

4. The Florida Keys

Sunset over the Florida Keys with sailboats.

The Florida Keys are a stunning chain of islands that stretch over 120 miles off the southern tip of Florida. This area is known for its warm, turquoise waters and steady trade winds, making it a top choice for sailors.

Why Sail the Keys:

  • Warm Waters: The Keys have warm weather and water temperatures around 80°F all year, perfect for sailing and swimming.
  • Vibrant Marine Life: Home to the only living coral barrier reef in the continental U.S., the Keys are great for snorkeling and diving. Sailors can explore colorful coral reefs filled with tropical fish and sea turtles.
  • Relaxed Atmosphere: Life here moves at a slower pace, ideal for a laid-back sailing trip. The sunsets are breathtaking and can be enjoyed right from your sailboat.

Navigating the Florida Keys: Inside or Outside Route?

We've outlined both the inside & outside routes for navigating the Florida Keys in depth in chapter 3 of our Florida Keys waterway guide. This makes it easier for sailors to choose the best path for their journey.

The Florida Keys offer a unique blend of natural beauty and adventure, making them a must-visit for any sailing enthusiast.

5. Annapolis, Maryland

Annapolis, Maryland, is often called the Sailing Capital of the East Coast. Nestled on the Chesapeake Bay, this city is rich in sailing history and offers fantastic conditions for sailors of all levels.

What Makes Annapolis Special:

  • Historic Significance: Home to the US Naval Academy, Annapolis has a deep connection to sailing and military heritage.
  • Chesapeake Bay: This is the largest estuary in the U.S., featuring over 11,000 miles of shoreline, perfect for both cruising and racing.
  • Vibrant Sailing Community: The city hosts many sailing events, including the famous Annapolis Boat Show, attracting sailors from all over.

Sailing Opportunities:

Annapolis offers a variety of sailing experiences, including:

  1. Public Sails: Join a cruise on one of the two 74ft schooners like the Woodwind for a true Chesapeake Bay experience.
  2. Private Charters: You can also privately charter the entire boat for special events.
  3. Races and Regattas: Participate in local races or simply enjoy the lively atmosphere.
Annapolis combines history, natural beauty, and a strong sailing culture, making it a must-visit for sailing enthusiasts.

6. St. Thomas, US Virgin Islands

St. Thomas is a tropical sailing paradise known for its clear waters and beautiful scenery. This island offers fantastic sailing conditions that attract sailors from all over the world. Here’s why you should consider sailing here:

Why Sail St. Thomas:

  • Pristine Waters: The waters around St. Thomas are incredibly clear, often allowing visibility of over 100 feet. This makes it a great spot for snorkeling and diving.
  • Steady Trade Winds: The trade winds here are consistent, usually blowing between 10 to 20 knots. This means smooth sailing as you explore the islands.
  • Stunning Scenery: The island is filled with lush hills, sandy beaches, and turquoise waters. Popular spots include Magens Bay, known for its beauty, and nearby St. John, famous for its protected marine park.

St. Thomas also serves as a gateway to the British Virgin Islands, making it easy to hop between islands and discover more of the Caribbean’s beauty.

Sailing in St. Thomas offers a unique blend of adventure and relaxation, making it a must-visit for any sailing enthusiast.

Suggested Itinerary

Here’s a popular 7-day sailing itinerary for St. Thomas:

Day Destination
1 Christmas Cove
2 Caneel Bay
3 Trunk Bay
4 Leinster Bay
5 Coral Bay
6 Magens Bay
7 Druif Bay

7. San Juan Islands, Washington

The San Juan Islands are a hidden treasure for sailors looking for peace, beautiful views, and lots of wildlife. This group of islands offers a special sailing adventure that mixes the wild beauty of the Pacific Northwest with calm, safe waters.

Highlights of the San Juan Islands

  • Stunning Landscapes: The islands are famous for their lush forests, rocky shores, and clear waters. Sailors can find many quiet spots to enjoy nature.
  • Abundant Wildlife: As you sail, you might see orcas, seals, sea lions, and bald eagles. The rich wildlife makes every trip feel magical.
  • Peaceful Escape: Compared to other sailing spots, the San Juan Islands are less crowded, making them perfect for relaxing and enjoying the calm waters.

Popular Sailing Routes

Some favorite routes include:

  1. Friday Harbor to Roche Harbor: Explore charming island towns and enjoy fresh seafood.
  2. Orcas Island: Known for its beautiful scenery and hiking trails.
  3. Lopez Island: Offers a friendly atmosphere and great local shops.
The San Juan Islands are a perfect getaway for anyone wanting to sail in a peaceful and beautiful environment. Join us for an all-inclusive multi-day sailing tour of the most beautiful marine environment in the world! Prices start at $1999 USD per person.

8. Canary Islands

The Canary Islands are a fantastic destination for sailors looking to cross the Atlantic. Located off the northwest coast of Africa, these islands offer a unique blend of stunning landscapes and favorable sailing conditions. Here are some key points to consider:

Ideal Sailing Conditions

  • Consistent Winds: The trade winds provide reliable sailing conditions, making it easier to navigate.
  • Mild Climate: The weather is generally warm and pleasant, perfect for sailing year-round.
  • Diverse Routes: With several islands to explore, sailors can choose from various routes, each offering its own charm.

Popular Islands to Visit

  1. Tenerife: Known for its volcanic landscapes and vibrant culture.
  2. Gran Canaria: Offers beautiful beaches and bustling ports.
  3. Lanzarote: Famous for its unique volcanic terrain and art scene.

Sailing Tips

  • Plan Your Route: Make sure to map out your journey to take advantage of the best winds.
  • Check Local Regulations: Each island may have different rules for visiting sailors.
  • Stay Hydrated: The sun can be intense, so keep plenty of water on board.
The Canary Islands are not just a stopover; they are a gateway to adventure across the Atlantic. Whether you're preparing for a long journey or just exploring, these islands offer something for every sailor.

In summary, the Canary Islands are a must-visit for anyone looking to sail across the Atlantic. With their beautiful scenery and excellent sailing conditions, they provide an unforgettable experience for sailors of all levels. Don't miss the chance to explore these Atlantic islands before setting sail!

Final Thoughts on Atlantic Sailing Routes

Sailing across the Atlantic is an adventure filled with breathtaking views and unforgettable experiences. From the historic charm of Charleston to the tropical paradise of St. Thomas, each destination offers something unique for sailors. Whether you're a beginner or an expert, these routes provide a chance to explore beautiful waters and vibrant cultures. So, grab your gear, set your sails, and embark on a journey that promises both excitement and relaxation. The Atlantic awaits, ready to share its wonders with you!

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the best times to sail across the Atlantic?

The best times to sail across the Atlantic are typically in the spring and fall. During these seasons, the weather is usually milder and the winds are more favorable.

Do I need special equipment for sailing across the Atlantic?

Yes, you will need proper sailing gear, safety equipment, and navigation tools. It's also good to have communication devices and emergency supplies.

How long does it take to sail across the Atlantic?

It usually takes about 18 to 20 days to sail across the Atlantic, depending on the route and weather conditions.

Can beginners sail across the Atlantic?

While it's possible for beginners to join a crew, it's important to have some sailing experience and knowledge before attempting such a long journey.

What are some safety tips for sailing across the Atlantic?

Always check the weather forecast, have a reliable navigation plan, ensure your boat is in good condition, and carry enough supplies for the trip.

Where can I find sailing courses?

You can find sailing courses at local sailing schools, community colleges, or through online platforms that offer sailing lessons.